Climate change has also increased the urgency for nature development. The built environment, with its numerous infrastructures and urban expansions, is putting pressure on our natural ecosystems. It often seems as if building development and nature conservation are mutually exclusive.
Nature development is essential for a healthy environment, biodiversity, and climate. Therefore, the built environment should no longer be seen as a threat to nature, but rather as an opportunity to integrate both. Nature-inclusive construction is a solution to overcome the conflict between building development and nature conservation.
Nature-inclusive building is an approach focused on integrating nature into the built environment. This means not only preserving existing natural areas but also creating new green spaces. Nature-inclusive building offers several advantages:
- Improving air and water quality.
- Increased biodiversity in urban areas.
- Strengthening social cohesion and the well-being of residents.
- Increased aesthetic value of buildings and environments.
- Strengthening resilience to climate change.
There are various forms of nature-inclusive building:
- Green roofs: Roofs covered with vegetation contribute to biodiversity and improve air quality.
- Livable facades: Facades designed with plants and other natural elements can provide a habitat for various animal species.
- Green Streets: Planting trees and plants along streets reduces urban heat island effects and promotes biodiversity.
- Permeable materials: Using materials that allow water to pass through helps control excess rainwater and improves water management in urban areas.
